Strawberries are a delightful addition to any garden, and propagating them from runners is a simple and rewarding process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you multiply your strawberry bounty and save some money.
Strawberry plants are perennial, meaning they can produce fruit year after year. However, their productivity tends to decrease over time. It’s generally recommended to replace your strawberry plants every 3 years. This helps ensure you get a good yield of large, healthy fruits.
Identify the Runners
Strawberry plants produce runners naturally. These are long, vine-like shoots that grow out from the main plant. At the end of these runners, small plantlets will form.
Choose Healthy Runners
Look for runners with robust plantlets that have developed at least two to three leaves. Healthy plantlets are more likely to take root and grow into strong, productive plants.
Prepare the Pots
Fill a number of pots with some good quality compost. Gently compact the compost so that it won’t settle too much later on.
Pin Down the Runners
Gently press the plantlets into the pots, and use a u-shaped wire to pin them down. Ensure the roots are in contact with the soil but don’t bury the leaves.
Water Regularly
Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Consistent watering is crucial during the initial stages of rooting.
Wait for Root Development
It takes a few weeks for the plantlets to develop roots. During this time, they are still dependent on the mother plant for nutrients.
Sever the Connection
Once the plantlets have established their own roots, you can cut the runner connecting them to the mother plant. Gently lift the plantlet, if the pot lifts with it then it’s ready. Use a sharp pair of scissors or garden shears for a clean cut.
Care for Your New Plants
Treat the new strawberry plants as you would any young plant. Protect them from extreme weather, keep the soil moist, and remove any weeds that may compete for nutrients.
Enjoy the Fruits of Your Labor
With proper care, your new strawberry plants will mature and start producing fruit in the following season.
Remember, patience is key when propagating strawberries from runners. It’s a natural process that can’t be rushed. But the reward of watching your garden grow and enjoying fresh strawberries is well worth the wait.